First Time Buyer Tax Credit

by admin on April 13, 2009

The refundable tax credit enacted for the 2009 tax season will allow first time home buyers, or buyers who are considered first time home buyers (have not owned a home in 3 years) to claim a credit up to $8,000 on their taxes. If you are getting money back on your taxes, you will get even more. If you would normally pay, this will offset your tax liability.

The tax credit was enacted to help get rid of existing inventory in the housing market and is a change to the existing $7500 tax credit. The previous tax credit was in the form of a forgivable loan – the new $8,000 credit does not have to be paid back.

In order to qualify for the credit, you simply have to buy a “first” home in 2008, make less than $75,000 (or $150,000 married filing jointly), and talk to your tax preparer. If you have special circumstance which apply to you or are subject to withholding, you may want to talk with your accountant on how this tax credit can benefit you.

In order to fully qualify and avoid recapturing the tax credit, you must move into the property (and own it) prior to December 1, 2009 and must maintain it as your primary residence for at least 3 years. Special circumstances are allowed for the 3 year occupancy but it is best to plan for 3 years of occupancy.

Table Below provided from information by the National Association of Realtors®

FEATURE

CREDIT AS CREATED JULY 2008 APPLIES TO ALL QUALIFIED PURCHASES ON OR AFTER APRIL 9, 2008

REVISED CREDIT – EFFECTIVE FOR PURCHASES ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2009 AND BEFORE DECEMBER 1, 2009

Amount of Credit

Lesser of 10 percent of cost of home or $7500

Maximum credit amount increased to $8000

Eligible Property

Any single family residence (including condos, co-ops, townhouses) that will be used as a principal residence.

No change
All principal residences eligible.

Refundable

Yes. Reduces (or can eliminate) income tax liability for the year of purchase. Any unused amount of tax credit refunded to purchaser.

No change
Purchasers will continue to receive refund for unused amount when tax return is filed.

Income Limit

Yes. Full amount of credit available for individuals with adjusted gross income of no more than $75,000 ($150,000 on a joint return). Phases out above those caps ($95,000 and $170,000).

No change
Same income limits continue to apply.

First-time Homebuyer Only

Yes. Purchaser (and purchaser’s spouse) may not have owned a principal residence in 3 years previous to purchase.

No change
Still available for first-time purchasers only. Three-year rule continues to apply.

Revenue Bond Financing

No credit allowed if home financed with state/local bond funding.

Purchasers who utilize revenue bond financing can use credit.

Repayment

Yes. Portion (6.67% of credit or $500) to be repaid each year for 15 years, starting with 2010-tax filing.

No repayment for purchases on or after January 1, 2009 and before December 1, 2009

Recapture

If home sold before 15-year repayment period ends, then outstanding balance of repayment amount recaptured on sale.

If home is sold within three years of purchase, entire amount of credit is recaptured on sale. Applies only to homes purchased in 2009.

Termination

July 1, 2009
(But note program changes for 2009)

December 1, 2009

Effective Date

Purchases on or after April 9, 2008 and before January 1, 2009. Repayment to begin for 2010 tax year.

All revisions are effective as of January 1, 2009

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